Flagship · Municipal Solid Waste

A city's waste stream, converted into commodities it can sell

Sealed, low-temperature processing recovers industrial carbon, fuel oil, potable water and mineral aggregate from municipal solid waste. No combustion. No landfill. No subsidy in the revenue model.

1.22M tWaste processed per year, six units
270,000 tIndustrial carbon recovered
231M LFuel oil produced
337M LPotable water returned
ZeroTo landfill

Four kinds of reader arrive at this page with four different questions. Go to yours.

Municipal solid waste is not one material

It is carbon, hydrocarbons, water and mineral matter in one stream. Each has a market when it is separated and retained. All of it is destroyed or stranded when the waste is burned or buried.

The process is a sealed, low-temperature depolymerization — the same principle applied on our coal and tire programmes. Material is separated under vacuum below combustion temperature, so every fraction leaves as a product rather than as flue gas and ash. The commercial consequence is that a project earns from several independent product markets off a single feedstock, and does not need tipping fees, subsidies or a renewable power tariff to close.

The Process

One feedstock in, five products out

MunicipalSolid Waste1.22M t / year SEALED CONVERSIONLow-temperature, vacuumNo combustion557 t / day / unit Industrial carbon270,000 t/yr · concrete, steel, soil, activated carbon Fuel oil231M L/yr · 85–95% aromatic · marine, refining Syngas3.08 MMBtu/ton · powers the unit, no external fuel Potable water337M L/yr · all moisture captured and returned Mineral residueCement, aggregate, insulation · nothing landfilled
Indicative, on a six-unit facility, subject to business-case validation against the measured local waste profile.

For municipal authorities and host governments

What this removes from your balance sheet

The question behind the question: what happens if this fails publicly?

  • No subsidy commitment. Revenue comes from product sales into several end-markets. The model does not require a feed-in tariff, a gate fee guarantee, or an offtake subsidy.
  • No net increase in public debt. Project funding options are structured so the obligation does not land on the public balance sheet.
  • A liability becomes an asset. An operating or closing landfill stops accruing methane, leachate and long-term monitoring cost, and starts producing sellable material.
  • Local products from local waste. Carbon, fuel oil and aggregate produced in-country, usable in-country, exportable — a measurable step toward commodity independence.
  • Jobs and skills. Commissioning includes training of operating personnel; the facility is permanently staffed, not a remote-run installation.
  • Potable water returned. All moisture in the waste stream is captured and returned as potable water — 337 million litres a year on a six-unit facility.
  • Sited where the waste already is. Modular and on-site, at one landfill or across several, which removes haulage rather than adding it.

Mass Balance

Where 1.22 million tonnes actually goes

RAW FEED 1.22M traw MSW / year6 units · 557 t/day each AFTER DRYING Water → 337M L potable 880 ktdry feedstockthe product basis PRODUCTS 270 ktindustrial carbon · purified to >95% 231M Lfuel oil · 61M US gallons Balancesyngas · mineral residue · zero to landfill
  • Carbon
  • Fuel oil
  • Syngas & minerals
  • Water
View as table
StageStreamPer year
InputRaw municipal solid waste1,220,000 t
DryingMoisture recovered as potable water337,000,000 L
DryingDry feedstock880,000 t
ProductIndustrial carbon270,000 t
ProductFuel oil231,000,000 L (61,000,000 US gal)
ProductSyngas and mineral residueBalance — not separately stated
Band widths proportional within each stage. The syngas / mineral split is not quantified in the underlying material and is shown as a labelled balance rather than an estimate.

For institutional capital

Why the revenue stack holds

The question behind the question: where does this break under diligence?

  • Independent revenue lines, one feedstock. Carbon, fuel oil, syngas, water and minerals sell into unrelated markets. A price collapse in one does not take the project down.
  • No subsidy dependency. Nothing in the model relies on a policy instrument that a future administration can withdraw.
  • Collateral at 3×. At least three times the investment amount can be brought forward as collateral in top-rated securities.
  • Feedstock is contracted, not bought. The input is a waste stream a city is already paying to dispose of, which inverts the usual commodity-input risk.
  • Modular deployment. Units commission progressively, so revenue begins before the full facility is complete and the downside case is a smaller facility, not a stranded one.
Indicative project profile — six units
Total project CAPEX$144M
Minimum investmentFrom $20M
Collateralization3×, top-rated securities
First revenueYear 2
PaybackEnd of Year 3
Cumulative EBITDA, Year 5$453M
Cumulative EBITDA, Year 15$1.56B
Project IRR56.2%
Five-year ROIC70%
StatusReady for funding and implementation

Indicative Timeline

From commitment to payback

Year 1Investment$144Mtotal CAPEX Year 2First revenue End Yr 3Payback Year 5Cumulative EBITDA$453M Year 15Cumulative EBITDA$1.56B
  • Capital at risk
  • Post-payback

What is proven, what is modelled, and what is site-specific

Every party who reads this page will eventually ask which numbers are evidence and which are projection. Stating it first is faster than being asked.

Demonstrated

The conversion process itself, with over 10,000 hours at full scale across feedstocks including tires, coal and oil sands. Output specifications — carbon purity, aromatic content, syngas energy density — are measured, not derived.

Modelled

All financial figures: CAPEX, EBITDA, IRR, ROIC and payback. These are projections built on stated assumptions about product pricing and operating cost. They are not guarantees of performance, and they move with commodity prices.

Site-specific

Yields. Municipal waste composition varies by an order of magnitude between regions, and it is the single largest determinant of project economics. Every project is modelled against a measured local waste profile before any figure here is relied upon.

Feedstock

What municipal solid waste actually contains

0%10%20%30%40%50%60% Carbonretained, >95% pure15–35% Hydrocarbonsextracted as fuel oil8–20% Waterreturned potable15–55% Mineral ashcement, aggregate10–30% Syngaspowers the unit8–18%
View as table
ComponentShare of raw MSWOutcomeCommercial result
Carbon15–35%Retained, purified to >95%Industrial carbon
Hydrocarbons8–20%Retained and extractedFuel oil
Water15–55%CapturedPotable water
Mineral ash10–30%Separated or retained in carbonConcrete, insulation, agriculture
Syngas8–18%CapturedPowers the unit; surplus saleable
Independent ranges, not a stacked total — these maxima sum past 100%, so a single stack would misstate any real waste stream.

For corporate and industrial operators

What it takes to run one

The question behind the question: does it actually operate, and what do I integrate?

  • Self-powered after start-up. Captured syngas runs the unit. One grid connection to start, no external fuel thereafter, no power island required.
  • Continuous, not batch. 24/7 feed at 23.2 t/hr per unit.
  • Feedstock-tolerant. Over 10,000 hours at full scale across tires, coal and oil sands before municipal waste.
  • Products to specification. Carbon purified above 95%, fuel oil at 85–95% aromatic content, syngas at 3.08 MMBtu/ton.
  • Modular. Units add in increments rather than requiring a single large plant, and deploy at one site or several.
  • Contained residue. Mineral ash stays contained, with cyclone separation available where a higher carbon grade is needed.
Unit specification
Throughput, per unit557 t/day · 23.2 t/hr
Feed modeContinuous, 24/7
ProcessSealed, low-temperature depolymerization under vacuum
CombustionNone
PowerSelf-powered on captured syngas after one-time grid start
Carbon purity>95%
Fuel oil aromatic content85–95%
Syngas energy density3.08 MMBtu/ton
Electricity potentialFrom 500 kWh per tonne of MSW
Indicative carbon price$0.10/lb
Waste to landfillNone
DeploymentModular, on-site, one landfill or several

Against the alternatives

THIS PROCESSSealed, low-tempNo combustionPreservedSold into industrialmarketsZero to landfill Pyrolysis400–800 °C crackingPartly destroyedLower-valuebyproductsChar disposal issues Mass-burn850 °C and aboveDestroyedHeat and power onlyDioxin, NOx, fly ashHazardous residue LandfillNo processingStrandedMaterial value lostMethane, leachatePermanent liability
Outcome stated in words and glyph as well as colour, so the comparison survives greyscale print and colour-vision deficiency.

What comes with the project

Project fundingFunding options and financial guarantees.
Technical & regulatorySupport through permitting and into operation.
CommissioningCommissioning and training of operating personnel.
Ongoing technical supportContinuing through the operating life of the facility.

How we engage

What you get, and what it takes to get it

The question behind the question: is this a real project, or am I being worked?

  • What is behind this page. A full technical brief, an introduction to the intellectual property owner, and the project financial model — not a longer version of what you have just read.
  • What we do not do. Daisy chains, rumoured buyers, or documents that cannot survive a receiving bank's compliance desk. If a package cannot clear that gate, it will not be presented as though it can. That discipline is the reason the brief is worth having.
  • Why the process is ordered this way. The same standard that decides what we send you is the standard that protects you from what we would otherwise be sending. It runs in both directions.

What we need from each party

If you areWhat establishes standing
A government or municipal authorityConfirmation of mandate and contracting authority over the waste stream or the site. No financial disclosure is asked of you — you are bringing the feedstock and the permitting, not the capital.
A utility, industrial operator or manufacturerCorporate standing, the site or offtake you are bringing, and the authority to contract for it.
An investor, fund or collateral providerAudited proof of funds confirmed by a licensed, certified external auditor; a documented ultimate beneficial owner; and a coherent KYC/AML package. Cash is preferred.
An intermediary acting for any of the aboveWritten authority from your principal, and your principal reachable. Introductions without a mandate cannot be progressed.

Next Step

Start the conversation

Host-country governments, municipal authorities, utilities, industrial manufacturers, mining operators and investment funds are the parties this project is built for. Tell us which you are and what you are bringing, and we will tell you exactly what the next step looks like.

Magister Operis · 2751 Inglewood Drive, Gainesville, Georgia 30504 · +1 404.557.6049 · This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Contact us

Indicative only. All figures on this page are subject to business case validation against country profile, measured municipal waste profile, selected application and operating assumptions. Financial figures are forward-looking projections, not a guarantee of performance. Nothing on this page is an offer or a solicitation.